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TOEFL Exam 2026: Cost, Dates, Pattern & Registration Guide

The TOEFL exam, the Test of English as a Foreign Language, is taken by non-native English speakers worldwide for university admissions. TOEFL iBT is a 2-hour-long test taken online or at home for a fee of US$199 for all countries and INR 17,200 for India

byBindu Mary Idicula
27th Apr 2026
11 mins read
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Key Takeaways

What you'll learn in this article

TOEFL iBT is accepted by universities in the USA, Canada, and several institutions overseas as a recognised measure of English proficiency.
The exam assesses four academic English skills—reading, writing, listening, and speaking—with a total duration of 116 minutes and a maximum score of 120.
TOEFL iBT exam fees range from USD 200–235, with additional options including TOEFL Home Edition at the same cost and TOEFL Essential at USD 100–120.
Test results are valid for two years, and ETS provides free score reports to four universities; additional reports cost USD 25–29 per institution.
Candidates can register online, by mail, or by phone year-round, with the option to reschedule after three days from their first attempt.
No minimum age or education prerequisites are required by ETS, though candidates should ideally have completed 10+2 from a recognised board to apply to universities abroad.

The TOEFL exam (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is one of the most widely accepted English proficiency tests for international students applying to universities abroad. The TOEFL test is approximately 2 hours long and evaluates your skills in Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing through academic-based questions.

The TOEFL exam fee typically starts at US$199 - $270globally, while in India, it is around ₹17,200, though it may vary slightly by location.

Let's dive into the details of the TOEFL test, from its costs to the TOEFL test pattern, exam dates, and registration process. 

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TOEFL Test Overview: Format, Fees, Score Range & Key Facts

For students who intend to study in English-speaking nations, the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL test) is an assessment of English proficiency.

Students who intend to pursue higher education overseas are the ones who take the ETS TOEFL exam. In addition to making students eligible for multiple scholarships, taking the TOEFL exam can assist candidates and students seeking work overseas with the visa application process.

The computer-delivered TOEFL iBT (internet-based test) is a more widely accessible version of the exam.

ParticularsDetails
TOEFL full formTest of English as a Foreign Language
Official Websitewww.ets.org/toefl
Conducting BodyETS (Educational Testing Service)
Generally accepted byUniversities in USA and Canada
Mode of examTOEFL iBT: Internet-based test and TOEFL Home Edition
The TOEFL Test on Paper has been discontinued
TOEFL iBT Exam FeesUSD 199 (India: ~₹17,200)
Score Range0–120 (Each section: 0–30)
Accepted InUSA, Canada, and 160+ countries

TOEFL Exam Pattern 2026: Latest iBT Format, Sections & Time Duration

The TOEFL iBT exam pattern is designed to assess candidates' English proficiency across four key sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. The latest TOEFL test format is shorter and more streamlined, with a total duration of around 2 hours, making it more efficient for test-takers while maintaining accurate evaluation standards.

SectionsOld TOEFL FormatNew TOEFL iBT Format
Reading54–72 mins, 30–40 questions35 mins, 20 questions
Listening41–57 mins, 28–39 questions36 mins, 28 questions
Speaking17 mins, 4 tasks16 mins, 4 tasks
Writing50 mins, 2 tasks29 mins, 2 tasks
Total Duration162–196 mins (~3 hours)~116 mins (~2 hours)

Want a higher TOEFL score? Master each section of the TOEFL iBT exam pattern with smart strategies, time-saving techniques, and real test practice.

What are the Types of the TOEFL Exam?

In addition to TOEFL assessments like TOEFL Junior and IPT, the TOEFL test usually comes in the following formats:

TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test)

A candidate's reading, speaking, listening, and writing skills in all four areas of English proficiency are assessed by the online TOEFL iBT. The TOEFL Internet-based Test format has gradually replaced the computer-based test (CBT) and paper-based test (PBT) formats since its launch in late 2005, though paper-based testing is still used in some regions.

TOEFL Home Edition

The TOEFL iBT and the TOEFL iBT Home Edition are nearly identical. However, the Home Edition is conducted at home with a human proctor using screen sharing and a web camera, usually installed on laptops.

TypeSectionDurationNumber of questionsQuestion Types
TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test) and TOEFL Home EditionReading54-72 minutes10 questions/passage3-4 Reading Comprehension Passages
Listening41-57 minutes6 questions/lecture4-6 lectures & 2-3 conversations
Writing17 minutes4 TasksThe applicant must write on a given subject or one of academic interest.
Speaking50 minutes2 TasksAfter a reading passage and a lecture in class, candidates must provide their opinion or logical analysis.

TOEFL Exam Fee 2026: iBT Cost in India, USA & Other Countries

The TOEFL exam fee in 2026 is US$199, and in India, the TOEFL test fees are ₹17,200. The cost remains similar for both the TOEFL iBT test centre and Home Edition, while other formats may have different pricing.

TOEFL TestTOEFL Exam Fee
TOEFL iBT Exam Fee$270 in US
TOEFL at Home Exam Fee$270 in US
TOEFL Essential Test Exam Fee$199 and ₹17,200 in India.

Want the exact TOEFL exam fee in your city? Check updated costs, test dates, and extra charges with AECC experts today. 

How to Register for TOEFL 2026: Step-by-Step Booking Process (iBT Test)

The TOEFL registration process in 2026 is simple and can be completed online through the official ETS website. Candidates can choose their preferred test date, location, and exam format (test centre or Home Edition). TOEFL test dates are available throughout the year, and you can retake the exam after a gap of 3 days.

Step 1: On the official ETS TOEFL website, candidates must register for a new account or sign in with an existing one.

Step 2: After that, applicants would have to carefully complete their TOEFL test-taker profile. In order to be admitted or have their TOEFL results sent, they would have to submit any further information that might be useful.

Step 3: Candidates would then have to choose the date of the TOEFL exam that works best for them.

Step 4: After that, candidates can choose to take the test at a convenient test centre or use the recently released TOEFL Home Edition.

Step 5: The candidate will be taken to the exam payment gateway page after selecting the preferred test date and exam centre. Here, they will have to pay the TOEFL registration fees depending on their country. It is important to carefully review the examination credentials details here. Any further modifications would be subject to an additional fee after the payment is received.

Step 6: Once the payment is made, the application process is successful. A printout of the acknowledgement receipt is available for candidates. For future reference, they would also be able to view the same information on their account dashboard.

TOEFL Exam Registration by Mail

To apply by mail, candidates must print and download the TOEFL registration form. Next, fill out the form. The forms must be submitted no later than four weeks before the test date.

You can read about the TOEFL Eligibility criteria on our website.

What is the Syllabus for TOEFL 2026?

Out of the four sections, the reading and listening sections have multiple-choice questions. The range of marks for the combined TOEFL score, which considers both reading and listening, is 58–79.

Students must respond in both long and short form to the descriptive questions on the writing test. The TOEFL score ranges from 0 to 120, with a separate score assigned to each section. A score of more than 100 is regarded as excellent.

TOEFL Exam Reading Syllabus

In the Reading section of the TOEFL Exam, applicants are given two passages that are around 700 words each.

Ten questions are included after each passage, for a total of 20 questions for this section. It is wise to spend about 35 minutes on each section for maximum scores.

TOEFL Exam Listening Syllabus

  • The TOEFL exam's Listening section introduces the candidates to three lectures, some of which are followed by class discussions.
  • Each lecture lasts 3 to 5 minutes and has 6 questions.
  • There are also two conversations with 5 questions each, lasting roughly 3 minutes each.

TOEFL Exam Speaking Syllabus

  • 1 Independent Task (15–30 seconds for preparation; 45–60 seconds for response)
  • 3 Integrated Tasks – Read/Listen/Speak (15–30 seconds for preparation; 45–60 seconds for answer)

TOEFL Exam Writing Syllabus

The TOEFL exam syllabus comprises 2 essays in the writing section, each covering a different subject. When answering questions, make sure your responses are well organised, with clear explanations that relate directly to the topic.

Check out the detailed TOEFL Exam Syllabus here.

Need assistance in covering the TOEFL iBT syllabus to ace your TOEFL exam? Want to know what changes they bring to the table each year and how effective these exams can impact your chances in not just improving your English communication skills but also your confidence overall?

TOEFL Results & Scores

Your performance on the TOEFL exam is evaluated in four sections, and your score ranges from 0 to 30. Based on the individual scores, you also receive an overall score ranging from 0 to 120.

The TOEFL has a very straightforward scoring system: 

  • You receive one point for each correct response.
  • Incorrect answers do not result in a failing grade.

The TOEFL score is good for two years after the result date.

Your test results are available to four universities at no cost thanks to ETS. There is an additional fee of $25 to $29 USD per university if you would like to submit your results to more than four.

How to Prepare for the TOEFL Test?

You can approach the preparation for the TOEFL in two ways: by self-study or by enrolling in coaching sessions.

Self-study using TOEFL books and resources might be a preferable choice if cost is the main factor. Similarly, joining a TOEFL coaching at AECC is a better choice if you require expert advice to guarantee an advantage when preparing for the exam.

Regularly read academically written materials, such as university textbooks, that span a range of subjects (such as the social sciences, sciences, arts, business, etc.). Academic texts come in a multitude of formats and can be found in magazines, journals, and online.

Apart from these:

  • Instead of reading every word in the passage, practise skimming it to get a sense of the main idea.
  • After skimming the text, read it again attentively, making note of the key details and the passage's main idea.
  • Examine each of the four answer choices carefully.
  • To identify the passage's major and minor points, create an outline of it.
  • Using the outlines and charts, summarise the passage either orally or in writing.
  • Rephrase specific sentences within a passage. Next, summarise whole paragraphs.

Want hands-on assistance with sample papers, study materials and study plans from experts with years of experience in TOEFL iBT exams? 

8-Week TOEFL Study Plan

TOEFL Exam Dates 2026: When Can You Take the Test?

TOEFL test dates are available on demand throughout the year, with ETS releasing dates on a rolling basis so students can take the test whenever they feel prepared. However, it is suggested by experts to book the TOEFL test at least 3-4 months in advance as the seats get quickly filled up. 

To take the TOEFL iBT Home Edition, you’ll need to meet the Equipment and Environment Requirements for at-home testing. At-home testing is available 24 hours a day, 4 days a week.

Here are the TOEFL Exam dates in the top 4 Indian cities in 2026: 

CityMonthAvailability
ChennaiMay 2026Available all days except Thursdays and Fridays
June 2026Available all days except Thursdays and Fridays
July 2026Available all days except Thursdays and Fridays, and 11 & 12 July
MumbaiMay 20262, 6, 9, 10, 13, 15, 16, 20, 23, 24, 27, 29, 30
June 20263, 6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 17, 20, 21, 24, 26, 27
July 20261, 4, 5, 8, 10, 11, 18, 19, 22, 24, 25, 29
DelhiMay 2026Available all days except Thursdays and Fridays
June 2026Available all days except Thursdays, Fridays, and 6 & 13 June
July 2026Available all days except Thursdays, Fridays, and 11 & 18 July
KolkataMay 2026Available all days except Thursdays, Fridays, and Sundays
June 2026Available all days except Thursdays, Fridays, and 6 & 13 June
July 2026Available all days except Thursdays, Fridays, and 11 & 18 July

Prepared to excel on the TOEFL and open doors to new learning experiences? Get in touch with AECC right now to receive professional advice, study guides, and all the assistance you require to get the best possible score. Don't hesitate; begin your successful journey with us right now. To find out more, contact us today.

For expert guidance on your TOEFL journey, let AECC help you. Our counsellors will help you find the ideal online course for you and guide you on your foreign education journey.

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TOEFL Exam FAQs

The TOEFL Exam full form is the Test of English as a Foreign Language. The test is designed to evaluate the English language proficiency of non-native speakers, especially those who wish to pursue their studies in English-speaking universities. Its significance lies in the fact that it is recognised by universities globally as a valid measure of English proficiency.

There is no specific TOEFL Exam eligibility. ETS, the organisation that administers the TOEFL iBT, does not impose any specific requirements related to minimum age, education, or other prerequisites for taking the TOEFL exam. However, for candidates aspiring to apply to universities abroad for higher education, it is generally advisable to have completed their 10+2 education from a recognised board. This educational criterion may also function as a prerequisite for taking the TOEFL exam.

The TOEFL Exam syllabus consists of four sections: Reading, Writing, Listening and Speaking all designed to assess the four skills of communication in the English language. Each section features diverse question types designed to assess specific English language skills. The current total exam duration for the TOEFL iBT is just under 2 hours, making it a more concise test experience.

The primary format for the TOEFL Exam is the TOEFL iBT (internet-based test), which assesses reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills. While the iBT doesn't have a standalone grammar section, your grammar proficiency is crucial and directly impacts your scores in both the Speaking and Writing sections, as clarity and correctness are key to effective communication.

When you prepare for TOEFL, you have two main paths to consider: self-study or joining coaching sessions. If budget constraints are a concern, self-studying with TOEFL books and online resources could be your best option. On the other hand, if you feel that expert guidance will give you an edge in your preparation, enrolling in TOEFL coaching at AECC could be a more beneficial choice.

A student can register for the TOEFL exam via the official website, mail or phone. TOEFL exam registration includes simple steps: First, you have to make an ETS account on the official website. Enter your name exactly as it appears on your identification document for the TOEFL test. Submit all necessary information and create your profile. Check your email for a confirmation message. Log in with your password. Click on the ‘Register for a Test’ button. Choose a test date and centre. Complete the TOEFL registration process.

When you register for the TOEFL iBT, your initial fee typically includes sending your scores to up to four institutions for free. If you need to send your scores to more universities or at a later date, there is an additional charge. The fee for sending each additional TOEFL score report to an institution is US $25. These scores remain valid for two years from your test date, giving you ample time to utilise them for your applications.

Ideally, it takes 3-6 months for TOEFL preparation. But it also depends on your current English proficiency and target score. Consistent practice in reading, listening, speaking and writing is essential. However, you can also join a coaching centre and get guidance from experts. But if you wish to prepare on your own, you can consider these books: TOEFL iBT: The Official ETS Study Guide The Complete Guide to the TOEFL Test iBT Edition by Bruce Rogers Delta's Key to the TOEFL iBT: Advanced Skill Practice

You can easily find trustworthy TOEFL practice test papers primarily on the official ETS website. ETS, the test creator, provides free and paid official practice materials, including full-length tests that accurately simulate the actual exam experience. Apart from this, you may also join reputable test prep platforms like AECC. You may even refer to some dedicated language learning apps that offer valuable practice tests and questions. Always prioritise official sources to ensure the practice material aligns with the current exam format and scoring.

To register for the TOEFL iBT, create an account on the official ETS website, choose a convenient test date and ensure your name matches your ID. Pay the fee using an accepted payment method and review all details before submitting. Register early to secure your preferred slot and avoid last-minute issues.

Yes. AECC offers in-depth English proficiency courses, including grammar for TOEFL exam coaching. Although the TOEFL exam doesn't include specific grammar questions, your grammar skills will still be evaluated through your Speaking and Writing responses. Therefore, it is essential to have a solid understanding of English grammar before the test day.

The TOEFL iBT score ranges from 0 to 120 total points, with each of the four sections—Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing—scored individually from 0 to 30 points. Your performance in each section contributes equally to the overall score. Universities typically look at both your total score and sometimes minimum scores for individual sections to ensure comprehensive English proficiency. This detailed breakdown helps institutions understand your strengths and weaknesses across different language skills.

There is no official age limit set by ETS for taking the TOEFL exam, meaning candidates of any age can register. While ETS doesn't impose prerequisites, it is crucial to note that individual universities or institutions might have their own minimum age recommendations or educational background expectations for admission. Regardless of age, all test-takers must possess a valid passport as a primary form of identification to be admitted to the test centre or for the home edition.

ETS conducts the TOEFL Exam throughout the year. It offers tests at the Test centre more than 170 times a year (depending on the institute/organisation) and tests from Home (iBT) every day of the week. You just have to register 24 hours in advance. After that, you can choose a convenient date that aligns with your schedule.

The TOEFL iBT test is recognised globally for its high quality and standards, making it a trusted option for universities and visa authorities in over 160 countries. It serves as a reliable measure for admissions officers, confirming that you are prepared for academic challenges. Many reputable institutions across the US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and various European countries accept TOEFL scores, with 100% acceptance in universities in both the U.S. and Canada.

Yes, you can take the TOEFL test from the comfort of your home via the TOEFL iBT Home Exam option. This is a fully monitored online exam designed to replicate the standard test centre experience. Before you register, please ensure that you meet the environment and equipment requirements for testing from home.

TOEFL scores are valid for 2 years from the date you took the exam. This two-year validity period is standard practice, allowing test-takers a reasonable timeframe to submit their scores as part of university applications. After this period, ETS no longer reports the scores, and you will need to retake the exam if institutions require current scores. It is advisable to plan your test date considering the application deadlines of your target universities.

There are no limits on how many times you can retake the test, but you must wait at least 3 days between attempts. This rule still applies even if you decide to cancel scores from a previous test. Additionally, if you already have an appointment scheduled, you cannot register for another date that is less than 3 days away from your existing appointment.

Yes, a valid passport is a mandatory requirement for all candidates taking the TOEFL iBT, whether at a test centre or via the Home Edition. It serves as your primary and often the only acceptable form of identification. The name on your ETS account and test registration must exactly match the name on your passport. Without a valid, unexpired passport, you will not be permitted to take the exam, emphasising its critical role in the registration and testing process.

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About the Author

Published and reviewed by AECC counsellors who guide students through every step of their study-abroad journey.

Bindu Mary Idicula

Published by Bindu Mary Idicula

Test Prep, Courses & Application Expert | 20 Years in International Education

Bindu Mary Idicula has spent over 20 years in international education, writing on three areas that students navigate across every study abroad destination: standardised tests, course selection and application documents. She covers TOEFL, SAT, ACT, OET, GRE and GMAT, writes on standalone course guides across disciplines, and covers the application documents students need including Letters of Recommendation, Statements of Purpose, academic essays and CVs.

What connects these three areas is the same practical angle. She does not write about tests, courses or application documents in the abstract. She writes about what students need to know when they are actively deciding: which test is required for a specific course and destination, what a particular discipline looks like across different countries, and what makes an SOP or LOR work for a student with a specific academic background. That specificity comes from two decades of student consultations.

Her articles across the AECC platform have been read over 650,000 times. The breadth of topics she covers reflects the range of questions students bring to consultations, from which exam to take first to how to write a CV that works for an international university application. She holds an MBA in Marketing and is based at AECC's Tamil Nadu offices.

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